Chapter–54 : Professional Communication & Presentation Skills
(পেচাদাৰী যোগাযোগ আৰু প্ৰেজেণ্টেশ্বন কৌশল)
এই অধ্যায়ৰ উদ্দেশ্য হৈছে শিক্ষাৰ্থীসকলে effective communication আৰু presentation skills বিকাশ কৰি professional environment-ত আত্মবিশ্বাসী আৰু স্পষ্টভাৱে নিজকে উপস্থাপন কৰিব পাৰিব।
54.1 Professional Communication কি?
Definition:
Professional communication = formal and effective exchange of information, ideas, and feedback in a workplace or professional setting.
Importance:
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Builds credibility and trust
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Facilitates collaboration and teamwork
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Ensures clarity in instructions and reporting
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Reduces misunderstandings and conflicts
54.2 Types of Professional Communication
| Type | Description | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Verbal | Spoken communication | Meetings, presentations, conference calls |
| Non-Verbal | Body language, facial expressions, gestures | Eye contact, posture, hand movements |
| Written | Formal documents, emails, reports | Emails, memos, project reports |
| Visual / Multimedia | Use of graphics, slides, charts | PowerPoint presentations, infographics |
54.3 Key Elements of Effective Communication
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Clarity & Conciseness
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Avoid jargon unless necessary
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Use simple and precise language
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Active Listening
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Pay attention to speaker
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Reflect and respond appropriately
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Tone & Professionalism
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Polite, respectful, confident
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Avoid sarcasm or informal slang
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Feedback & Adaptation
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Give constructive feedback
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Adapt style based on audience
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Body Language
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Maintain posture, eye contact, and gestures that reinforce the message
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54.4 Presentation Skills
Definition:
Presentation skills = ability to deliver information clearly, confidently, and engagingly to an audience.
Steps to Create an Effective Presentation:
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Know Your Audience
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Tailor content to knowledge level and interests
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Structure Your Content
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Introduction: Outline purpose
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Body: Present ideas logically
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Conclusion: Summarize key points and action items
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Design Visuals
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Use slides, charts, images to enhance understanding
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Avoid cluttered slides; limit text
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Practice Delivery
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Rehearse timing, pronunciation, and gestures
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Maintain confident posture and voice modulation
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Engage Audience
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Ask questions, encourage participation
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Use examples, stories, or case studies
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Handle Q&A
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Listen carefully to questions
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Respond politely and clearly
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54.5 Exercises
A. Written Communication Practice
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Draft a professional email reporting a project status
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Write a short memo on a workplace issue
B. Verbal Communication Practice
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Conduct a 3-minute self-introduction
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Practice explaining a complex topic in simple terms
C. Presentation Exercise
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Prepare a 5-slide PowerPoint on a chosen topic
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Present it to peers or mentors and gather feedback
D. Active Listening Drill
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Pair up and share ideas for 3 minutes
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Partner summarizes what was communicated
54.6 Common Mistakes
❌ Overloading slides with text
❌ Speaking too fast or monotonously
❌ Ignoring audience feedback or body language
❌ Using informal or unprofessional language
❌ Failing to rehearse and prepare
54.7 Chapter Summary
✔ Professional communication = clarity, active listening, tone, feedback, and non-verbal cues
✔ Presentation skills = structured content, visual aids, engagement, and confident delivery
✔ Practice, feedback, and audience awareness enhance communication effectiveness
✔ Combining verbal, written, and visual communication maximizes professional impact
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