Thursday, 26 February 2026

Gyaan Kunja Tuition Centre English Grammar: Chapter–50 : Professional Ethics & Workplace Conduct

 

Chapter–50 : Professional Ethics & Workplace Conduct

(পেচাদাৰী নীতি আৰু কৰ্মস্থল ব্যৱহাৰ)

এই অধ্যায়ৰ উদ্দেশ্য হৈছে শিক্ষাৰ্থীসকলে professional ethics, workplace behavior, আৰু ethical decision-making বুজি, career-ত success আৰু integrity নিশ্চিত কৰিব পৰা যায়।


50.1 Professional Ethics কি?

Definition:
Professional ethics = set of moral principles and standards guiding behavior and decision-making in a professional environment.

Importance:

  • Builds trust with employers, colleagues, and clients

  • Ensures legal and regulatory compliance

  • Enhances personal and organizational reputation

  • Promotes fairness, accountability, and transparency


50.2 Core Principles of Professional Ethics

  1. Integrity

    • Honesty in communication and work

    • Avoid misrepresentation or deceit

  2. Accountability

    • Take responsibility for actions and decisions

    • Admit mistakes and correct them promptly

  3. Confidentiality

    • Protect sensitive company, client, and colleague information

    • Avoid sharing unauthorized data

  4. Respect & Fairness

    • Treat colleagues and clients with dignity

    • Avoid discrimination, harassment, and bias

  5. Professional Competence

    • Maintain and enhance skills to perform effectively

    • Stay updated with industry standards

  6. Compliance

    • Follow company policies, legal regulations, and ethical codes


50.3 Workplace Conduct Guidelines

AspectGuidelines
CommunicationUse professional language, avoid gossip, emails/messages should be clear and polite
PunctualityArrive on time, meet deadlines, respect others’ time
TeamworkCollaborate, share credit, help colleagues, resolve conflicts respectfully
Appearance & EtiquetteDress appropriately, maintain hygiene, respectful gestures
Use of Company ResourcesUse tools, internet, and equipment responsibly
Conflict ResolutionAddress disagreements calmly, escalate when necessary, avoid confrontation

50.4 Ethical Decision-Making in Workplace

Steps to Make Ethical Decisions:

  1. Identify the problem – What is the ethical issue?

  2. Gather information – Understand facts, stakeholders, and context

  3. Evaluate alternatives – Consider consequences and professional guidelines

  4. Make a decision – Choose the most ethical course of action

  5. Act and review – Implement decision and reflect on outcomes

Example:
A colleague shares confidential client data accidentally.

  • Identify: Confidentiality breach

  • Gather: Who was affected, severity

  • Evaluate: Report incident vs ignore

  • Decide: Report to manager and secure data

  • Act & Review: Implement solution and prevent recurrence


50.5 Exercises

A. Ethical Dilemma Discussion

  • Present scenarios like misuse of company resources or biased decision-making

  • Students discuss and suggest ethical solutions

B. Workplace Behavior Reflection

  • List 5 instances where you demonstrated professional conduct

  • Reflect on areas needing improvement

C. Policy Drafting

  • Draft a short workplace ethics guideline for a small team

  • Include communication, confidentiality, teamwork, and accountability


50.6 Common Mistakes

❌ Ignoring ethical implications of actions
❌ Sharing confidential information
❌ Disrespectful behavior or discrimination
❌ Misuse of company resources
❌ Neglecting continuous professional development


50.7 Chapter Summary

✔ Professional ethics = integrity, accountability, respect, competence, and compliance
✔ Workplace conduct ensures a positive, productive, and safe environment
✔ Ethical decision-making = identifying issues, evaluating options, and acting responsibly
✔ Regular reflection, training, and feedback help maintain high ethical standards


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